Balsam Tree

Balsam Tree

 

A Balsam tree will grow to be on average 44-66 feet in height, however some have grown as large as 90 feet tall.  The are considered to be a small to medium sized evergreen tree.

 

 The bark of a balsam tree is smooth, shiny and silvery when young.  As it ages and matures you can notice "blisters", see photo below.

 

Balsam bows have beautiful scented needles.  The needles are 1/2-1 inch in length.

 Cones are 1 1/2 to 3 inches long.

 

The balsam fir is not only used for lumber, pulp, medicinal and for its resin.  It was once used for mattresses in the early days prior to foam.  (Still great for camping!)  Balsam is used for fragrance and air fresheners today. 

 

It is also a preference of trees for decoration by some during the holiday season.  So when you are outdoors next and smell the sweet aroma look around for this beautiful balsam tree.

Tree of Study Links:
Pines
White Pine
Red Pine
Jack Pine
Ponderosa Pine
Sugar Pine
Hemlock
Blue Spruce